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The TMMi-P_Syll2020 Exam is a globally recognized certification that is offered by the International Software Quality Institute (ISQI). TMMi-P_Syll2020 exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions that are designed to assess the candidate's knowledge of TMMi concepts, principles, and practices. TMMi-P_Syll2020 exam duration is 60 minutes, and the passing score is 65%. TMMi-P_Syll2020 exam is available in English and can be taken online or in-person at an authorized testing center.
NEW QUESTION # 11
In many cases the achievement of a given TMMi level needs specific support from CMMI practice areas.
Which of the following CMMI version 2 practice areas provides support for TMMi level 3?
- A. Process Asset Development
- B. Causal Analysis and Resolution
- C. Monitor and Control
- D. Managing Performance & Measurement
Answer: A
Explanation:
At TMMi Level 3, the organisation's test processes become more structured, managed, and standardised. It requires defining and implementing a consistent set of test processes across projects and organisational units.
One key factor for achieving TMMi Level 3 is the integration of process asset development.
"Process Asset Development" is directly related to establishing organisational test process assets, which is a critical element at TMMi Level 3. This practice area includes developing and maintaining organisational process assets, which encompass the standard processes that will be used across various projects. These assets are required to ensure that testing is a well-defined, repeatable, and efficient process throughout the organisation.
According to the TMMi Framework 1.3, process asset development supports the implementation of defined and repeatable processes and helps with creating guidelines for tailoring processes across the organisation. It provides the necessary framework for consistency in test planning, execution, and reporting, which are key at this maturity level.
This practice aligns with the goals of TMMi Level 3, where the focus is on defining, standardising, and integrating the test lifecycle within the overall development lifecycle, thus ensuring that test processes are well-established across the organisation. Hence, Process Asset Development (Option B) is critical for the organisation's progression to TMMi Level 3.
NEW QUESTION # 12
Which of the following is NOT a specific goal for the process area Non-Functional Testing?
- A. Perform Non-Functional Test Analysis and Design
- B. Perform a Non-functional Product Risk Assessment
- C. Perform Non-Functional Test Implementation
- D. Establish a Non-functional Test Plan
Answer: D
Explanation:
The process areaNon-functional Testingat TMMi Level 3 focuses on performing a structured test execution process for non-functional attributes of the system. The specific goals for this process area include:
* Perform a Non-functional Product Risk Assessment
* Perform Non-functional Test Analysis and Design
* Perform Non-functional Test Implementation
The creation of a specificnon-functional test planisnotexplicitly listed as a goal within this process area, although defining a non-functional test approach is addressed. Hence,"Establish a Non-functional Test Plan"(B) isnota specific goal of the Non-functional Testing process area.
NEW QUESTION # 13
A test process assessment against TMMi levels 2 and 3 has been performed on an international outsourcing software organization. Although many practices, as required by the TMMi model, are already in place, projects suffer from poor test estimations.
Which of the following process areas would need specific attention to address the above mentioned shortcoming?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Design and Execution
- C. Test Planning
- D. Test Techniques
Answer: C
Explanation:
In the scenario described, where an organisation suffers from poor test estimations despite many practices being in place, the process area that requires attention is Test Planning. Specifically,SG 3 (Establish Test Estimates)focuses on developing well-founded estimates for testing effort and cost. This includes creating a top-level work breakdown structure, defining the test lifecycle, and determining estimates for the test effort and costs associated with different test activities. By addressing these practices, the organisation can improve its ability to generate accurate test estimations, leading to better project planning and resource allocation.
NEW QUESTION # 14
What is an example of an indirect benefit for a test improvement program?
- A. Improved (more reliable. test estimations
- B. Improvement in staff motivation
- C. Shortened lead-time of test execution phase
- D. Higher levels of defect detection
Answer: B
Explanation:
An indirect benefit of a test improvement programme is improved staff motivation. While direct benefits, such as shortened lead time or higher defect detection rates, are focused on measurable improvements, indirect benefits include enhanced morale and engagement of the staff involved. A well-structured test improvement programme can lead to better recognition of the testing function within the organisation, leading to increased satisfaction and motivation among testing professionals.
NEW QUESTION # 15
Given the following assessment phases:
1. Interview phase
2. Planning phase
3. Preparation phase
4. Reporting phase
Which of following orderings matches the generic assessment process?
- A. 3, 2, 1, 4
- B. 2, 1, 3, 4
- C. 2, 3, 1, 4
- D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Answer: C
Explanation:
The generic assessment process in TMMi follows a structured sequence. The correct order for the assessment phases is:
* Planning phase: This involves setting the scope, goals, and strategy for the assessment. It includes assembling the assessment team, setting timelines, and defining objectives.
* Preparation phase: In this phase, the necessary preparation for the assessment is done, including gathering initial information, documents, and materials. The assessment team familiarizes itself with the organization's processes.
* Interview phase: This phase includes conducting interviews with key stakeholders and collecting direct evidence about the current processes.
* Reporting phase: This is the final phase where the results of the assessment are compiled into a report, including findings, recommendations, and a roadmap for improvements.
Hence, the correct sequence isPlanning, Preparation, Interview, Reportingwhich matchesoption B (2, 3, 1,
4).
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which of the following activities are part of the Acting phase of a test improvement cycle?
1)Set Priorities
2)Create Solutions
3)Plan Actions
4)Pilot Solutions
- A. 1 and 3
- B. 2, 3 and 4
- C. 1 and 2
- D. 2 and 4
Answer: B
Explanation:
TheActing phaseof a test improvement cycle focuses on executing the planned improvements. Key activities during this phase includecreating solutionsto address identified problems,planning actionsto implement those solutions, andpiloting solutionsbefore full-scale deployment. Thesesteps ensure that the improvements are well-defined, tested in a controlled environment, and refined before being fully implemented across the organisation.
NEW QUESTION # 17
Consider the following specific goal "Project Goals for Product Quality and their Priorities are Established".
To which of the following process areas does this specific goal belong?
- A. Product Quality Evaluation
- B. Test Policy and Strategy
- C. Test Measurement
- D. Advanced Reviews.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The specific goal "Project Goals for Product Quality and their Priorities are Established" belongs to the Product Quality Evaluationprocess area, which is part of TMMi Level 4. This process area focuses on defining measurable and prioritised project goals for product quality and managing actual progress towards those goals throughout the lifecycle. Product quality goals typically include both functional and non- functional aspects of the system.
NEW QUESTION # 18
Which of the following are valid reasons to perform a TMMi assessment?
1)Evaluate the performance of testers
2)Find areas to need to be improved
3)Determine which accomplishments have been made
4)As a basis to become formally TMMi certified
- A. 1, 2 and 4
- B. 1, 3 and 4
- C. 1, 2 and 3
- D. 2, 3 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation:
Valid reasons to perform a TMMi assessment include identifying areas that need improvement (2), determining which accomplishments have been made (3), and using the assessment as a basis to become formally TMMi certified (4). Assessing individual tester performance (1) is not a typical objective of TMMi assessments, which focus more on process maturity and improvement rather than individual performance evaluation.
NEW QUESTION # 19
Which of the following statements BEST describes a relationship between the TMMi model and the CMMI process areas Verification and Validation?
- A. CMMI process areas Verification and Validation are supporting process areas for the testing processes within the TMMi.
- B. Achieving TMMi level 2 also ensures full compliance to the requirements of CMMI process areas Verification and Validation.
- C. The TMMi process areas provide support and a more detailed description of what is required to establish a defined Verification and defined Validation process.
- D. The CMMI process areas Verification and Validation are process areas that should be addressed in parallel with the testing processes within the TMMi.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The TMMi process areas complement the CMMI process areas for Verification and Validation by providing more detailed guidance specific to testing. While CMMI defines these areas at a high level, TMMi elaborates on how to establish and maintain a defined testing process that includes both verification and validation activities. The relationship between the two models is complementary rather than hierarchical, meaning that improving testing processes using TMMi can lead to fulfilling CMMI requirements for Verification and Validation.
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which of the following statements are TRUE?
- A. The TMMi process area Test Planning is supported by the CMMI process areas Project Planning, Requirements Management and Risk Management.
- B. Implementation of Non-Functional Testing process area of TMMi is supported by the CMMI process area Performance Management.
- C. The CMMI process area Causal Analysis and Resolution Process Area provides support for implementation of TMMi process area Quality Control.
- D. Practices within Specific Goal 2 (Perform Peer Reviews) of the CMMI process area Validation provide support for implementation of the TMMi process area Peer Reviews.
Answer: A
Explanation:
TheTMMi process area Test Planningis indeed supported by severalCMMI process areas, including Project Planning,Requirements Management, andRisk Management. These CMMI areas provide foundational support for ensuring that the test planning process incorporates adequate project management, requirement traceability, and risk identification, all of which are critical for effective testing.
* Specific Goal 2 of the CMMI Validation process arearelates to validation activities, not peer reviews, and therefore does not support the TMMi Peer Reviews process area.
* Causal Analysis and Resolutionis linked toDefect Preventionin TMMi, not Quality Control.
* Performance Managementdoes not directly support the Non-Functional Testing process area in TMMi.
TMMi References:
* TheTMMi Test Planningprocess area is supported by relevant CMMI process areas, such asProject Planning, which helps in aligning project goals with test planning activities.
NEW QUESTION # 21
Which of the following specific goals would you be targeting during the implementation of the Test Policy and Strategy process area?
- A. Perform a Product Risk Assessment
- B. Establish a Test Organization
- C. Establish a Test Approach
- D. Establish Test Performance Indicators
Answer: D
Explanation:
When implementing theTest Policy and Strategyprocess area in TMMi, one of the specific goals you would be targeting is toEstablish Test Performance Indicators. These indicators are essential for measuring the effectiveness of testing processes and for assessing whether the organization's testing goals, as defined by the test policy, are being met.
* Other goals, such as performing product risk assessments or establishing a test organization, are related to different process areas in the TMMi model.
TMMi References:
* TheTest Policy and Strategyprocess area in TMMi includes the specific goal of establishingTest Performance Indicatorsto measure and track testing performance.
NEW QUESTION # 22
What is an example of an indirect benefit for a test improvement program?
- A. More reliable test estimates
- B. Increased personnel motivation
- C. Decrease in test execution lead-time
- D. Improvement in defect detection percentage
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the context of TMMi and test improvement programs, anindirect benefitrefers to outcomes that are not directly tied to the technical improvement of the testing process but affect the overall success of the organization in less measurable ways.
Increased personnel motivationis considered anindirect benefitof a test improvement program because it boosts team morale and engagement, leading to better productivity in the long run. This is different from direct benefits such asimprovements in defect detectionortest execution lead-time, which are quantifiable metrics directly related to the testing process.
TMMi References:
* Direct benefitssuch as defect detection rates and test execution speed are frequently mentioned in TMMi as measurable outcomes from process improvement efforts.
* Indirect benefits, like improved motivation, are acknowledged as part of the cultural and organizational improvements that can come from a well-executed test improvement strategy.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which of the following is FALSE about the specific goal 1 Align Test Measurement and Analysis Activities in process area 4.1 Test Measurement?
- A. Specific goal 1 addresses the specification of test measures
- B. Specific goal 1 addresses the specification of data collection, storage and analysis procedures
- C. Specific goal 1 covers the establishment of test measurement objectives
- D. Specific goal 1 covers the communication of test measurement results after analysis.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The statement thatSpecific Goal 1of theTest Measurement (4.1)process area covers the communication of test measurement results after analysis isFALSE. Specific Goal 1 focuses on aligningtest measurement and analysis activities, which involves setting measurement objectives, specifying the measures to be taken, and establishing procedures for data collection, storage, and analysis. However, the communication of results comes underSpecific Goal 2, which deals with the analysis and reporting of test measurement results.
TMMi References:
* Test MeasurementatTMMi Level 4includes defining measures, data collection, and storage as part of aligning test measurement and analysis activities, while communicating results is part of a different goal.
NEW QUESTION # 24
A test organization is at the initial TMMi level and is trying to implement the TMMi level 2 process areas.
One of the improvement goals for the current year is to improve management and control of test environments.
Which of the following specific practices needs to be addressed as part of SG 3 "Manage and Control Test Environments" of the Test Environment process area?
- A. Analyze the test environment requirements
- B. Coordinate the availability and usage of test environments
- C. Perform test environment intake test
- D. Create generic test data
Answer: B
Explanation:
To improve the management and control of test environments, one of the specific practices under SG 3 (Manage and Control Test Environments) of the Test Environment process area is to coordinate the availability and usage of test environments. This involves managing reservations, scheduling, and ensuring the efficient use of test environments across different projects. This practice is essential for ensuring that the test environments are available when needed, reducing delays, and improving the overall efficiency of the testing process.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Which of the following statements about the Acting phase of the IDEAL improvement model is TRUE?
- A. "Create solution" and "Implement Solution" are activities in this phase.
- B. "Plan actions" and "Implement solution" are activities in this phase.
- C. "Develop approach" and "Create solution" are activities in this phase.
- D. This phase normally consumes the least effort in the IDEAL process, at about 15% of the total.
Answer: A
Explanation:
In theActing phaseof the IDEAL improvement model, the focus is on implementing the changes that were identified and planned in the earlier phases. The two main activities in this phase areCreate Solutionand Implement Solution. This phase generally consumes the most effort, as creating and deploying solutions to improve the processes are resource-intensive activities. These activities align with option D, making it the correct answer .
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which TMMi level 3 process area includes the specific practice Establish the Organization's Test Process Database"?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Organization
- C. Test Lifecycle and Integration
- D. Peer Review
Answer: C
Explanation:
The specific practice"Establish the Organization's Test Process Database"is found within theTest Lifecycle and Integrationprocess area, which is part ofTMMi Level 3. This process area aims to establish standardized test processes across the organization, including maintaining atest process databasethat holds process-related information and data for reuse and continuous improvement.
TMMi References:
* TheTest Lifecycle and Integrationprocess area is responsible for establishing and maintaining organizational test process assets, including the test process database.
NEW QUESTION # 27
In a TMMi assessment, one of the shortcomings stated was the lack of professional testers. "Test functions and accompanying test career paths to be defined" is an improvement action recommended by the assessors.
Which TMMi process area addresses specific goals and specific practices for defining test functions and establishing test career paths?
- A. Test Training Program
- B. Test Policy and Strategy
- C. Test Organization
- D. Test Planning
Answer: C
Explanation:
The process area that addresses the definition of test functions and the establishment of test career paths is the Test Organization process area,found at TMMi Level 3. This process area focuses on creating a well- structured test organisation, defining various test functions, and establishing career paths for testers. Specific practices include defining roles for test specialists, assigning staff to those roles, and establishing career development frameworks to support the professional growth of testers within the organisation.
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which of the following activities is one that will typically be performed as part of the Diagnosing phase of the IDEAL test improvement cycle?
- A. Develop Approach
- B. Develop Solution
- C. Develop Recommendations
- D. Plan Actions
Answer: C
Explanation:
TheDiagnosing phasein the IDEAL test improvement cycle is focused on understanding the current state of the organization's testing processes and identifying the areas for improvement. One of the key activities during this phase isDevelop Recommendations, which involves analysing the current process against the goals and proposing areas where improvements can be made to achieve the desired state. Other activities in this phase include characterizing the current and desired states .
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the correct order for the following TMMi maturity levels (from low to high maturity)?
- A. Managed, Defined, Measured
- B. Defined, Managed, Measured
- C. Managed, Measured, Defined
- D. Defined, Measured, Managed
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct order of TMMi maturity levels fromlow to highis:
* Managed(Level 2): Testing becomes a managed and separate process from debugging, with formal strategies and plans.
* Defined(Level 3): Testing is fully integrated into the development lifecycle, with standardized processes across projects.
* Measured(Level 4): Testing processes are measured quantitatively, and product quality is evaluated with formal metrics.
This sequence reflects the increasing maturity and sophistication of an organization's testing processes as they progress through the levels.
TMMi References:
* The TMMi maturity levels follow the order ofManaged (Level 2),Defined (Level 3), andMeasured (Level 4).
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which of the following statements regarding the CMMI is FALSE?
- A. In the staged representation there is no fixed set of levels or stages to proceed through.
- B. An organization applying the continuous representation can select areas for improvement from different categories.
- C. CMMI has both a staged and continuous representation.
- D. In the continuous representation there is no fixed set of levels or stages to proceed through.
Answer: A
Explanation:
This statement isFALSEbecause in thestaged representationof CMMI, therearefixed levels or stages that an organization must proceed through in a predefined sequence. These stages guide organizations to improve their processes systematically by following a maturity path, with each stage building on the processes defined in the previous one.
* Thestaged representationis designed with predefined levels that organizations must achieve in an orderly manner, making sure that process improvements at each level lay the foundation for the next one.
* In contrast, thecontinuous representationallows organizations to select specific process areas from various categories based on their improvement goals and does not impose a strict sequence of levels.
TMMi References:
* The CMMI documentation within TMMi clearly states that thestaged representationinvolves afixed set of levelsthrough which organizations progress.
* CMMI also has acontinuous representationwhere organizations can select improvement areas freely from different process categories.
NEW QUESTION # 31
A test process assessment has been performed at a small local bank. The assessment revealed that testing is performed by business analysists on an ad-hoc basis, in addition to their regular work. There are no defined test functions and testing is not considered to be a career path within the bank Which of the following process areas would need specific attention to address the above mentioned shortcoming?
- A. Test Strategy
- B. Test Training Program
- C. Test Organization
- D. Test Planning
Answer: C
Explanation:
In the scenario described, testing is performed ad hoc by business analysts who do not have defined test roles or a structured career path within the organisation. The process area that needs attention here isTest Organization(TMMi Level 3). This process area is crucial for establishing a structured test group with dedicated roles and responsibilities for testing, rather than relying on business analysts for testing as a secondary task.
TheTest Organizationprocess area focuses on establishing a formalised test organisation within the company, defining test functions and responsibilities, and promoting testing as a recognised profession with defined career paths. This would address the shortcomings of the current setup by creating a dedicated, skilled testing team, thus improving the consistency and quality of testing activities within the bank.
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which of the following are specific goals of maturity level 4 process area Advanced Reviews?
1. Coordinate the peer review approach with the dynamic test approach
2. Perform peer reviews
3. Adjust the test approach based on review results early in the life cycle
4. Establish test performance indicators
5. Testing is performed using statistical methods
- A. 2, 3, 4
- B. 1, 3, 5
- C. 2, 4, 5
- D. 1 and 3
Answer: D
Explanation:
The specific goals of theAdvanced Reviewsprocess area include:
* Coordinate the peer review approach with the dynamic test approach: Ensuring that static testing, such as peer reviews, is aligned with the dynamic testing approach to optimize testing efforts.
* Adjust the test approach based on review results early in the life cycle: This goal aims to improve the test approach by using early feedback from reviews to make adjustments that can enhance testing later in the lifecycle.
The other options (2, 4, and 5) refer to different process areas or goals. For example,Perform peer reviewsis part of thePeer Reviewsprocess area at TMMi Level 3, not Advanced Reviews.
TMMi References:
* TheAdvanced Reviewsprocess area at TMMi Level 4 focuses on aligning peer reviews with the dynamic test approach and adjusting the test approach based on review results.
NEW QUESTION # 33
Advanced Reviews is a TMMi level 4 process area.
To which specific goal of the Advanced Reviews process area does the specific practice "Revise the product risks as appropriate" belong?
- A. SG 3 Adjust the Test Approach Based on Review Results Early in the Lifecycle
- B. SG 2 Measure Product Quality Early in the Lifecycle by Means of Peer Reviews
- C. The specific practice "Revise the product risks as appropriate" is not related to a specific goal of the Advanced Reviews process area
- D. SG 1 Coordinate the Peer Review Approach with the Dynamic Test Approach
Answer: C
Explanation:
The specific practice "Revise the product risks as appropriate" is not directly tied to a specific goal within the Advanced Reviewsprocess area at TMMi Level 4. While Advanced Reviews do involve coordinating reviews with risk-based testing and adjusting the test approach, revising product risks is a broader concept typically associated with product risk management as part of test planning and not exclusively with Advanced Reviews.
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which aspect of testing is LEAST likely to be improved using the TMMi model?
- A. Static testing, e.g., reviews
- B. Low level testing e g unit testing and integration testing
- C. Communication skills of testers
- D. Test environment
Answer: C
Explanation:
Thecommunication skills of testersis least likely to be improved using the TMMi model. While TMMi focuses on improving structured test processes, including static testing (such as reviews), unit testing, integration testing, and the management of test environments, it does not explicitly address the soft skills, such as communication, that testers may need toeffectively interact with stakeholders. These skills are typically developed through other training or team-building initiatives, not through process improvements outlined by TMMi.
NEW QUESTION # 35
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